其他
博客即刻短文页面教程
由于公众号的规则调整，您可能无法在订阅号列表中，看到小刘的更新。建议您把 爱加班的小刘 设置为星标，这样更方便找到。路径是：进入公众号→右上角“...”→设为星★标。
今天来一手网站即刻短文页面教程，部分样式借鉴于其他博主。
站点使用hexo静态页面网站生成器生成，主题使用的是butterfly，主题完善度很高建议小伙伴们可以使用本主题进行魔改。
教程
首先在hexo目录下新建essay目录，里面建立文档index.md。
把下面代码写到index.md里面。
---title: 即刻短文
date: 2023-02-05 17:44:31
aside: false
---
<style>
/* 页面初始化 */
div#page {
background: none;
border: 0;
padding: 0;
}
[data-theme=dark] #twikoo .tk-content,
#twikoo .tk-content {
padding: 0;
background: transparent;
}
.talk_item,
.tk-expand,
.tk-comments-container>.tk-comment,
.tk-submit:nth-child(1){
background: var(--card-bg);
border: 1px solid #e0e3ed;
box-shadow: 0 5px 10px rgb(189 189 189 / 10%);
transition: all .3s ease-in-out;
border-radius: 12px;
}
.talk_item:hover,
.tk-comments-container>.tk-comment:hover,
.tk-submit:nth-child(1):hover {
border-color: #49b1f5;
}
.tk-submit {
padding: 20px 10px 0;
}
.tk-comments-container>.tk-comment {
padding: 15px;
}
/* 页面初始化结束 */
#talk{
margin-top: 1rem;
column-count: 3;
column-gap: 10px;
}
#talk .loading {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
flex-direction: column;
}
#talk .loading img {
width: 200px;
}
.talk_item {
padding-top: 20px;
padding-left: 20px;
padding-right: 20px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
break-inside: avoid;
}
.talk_item .img-box{
column-gap: 1rem;
margin-top: 1rem;
}
.talk_item .img-box img{
mrgin-bottom: 1rem;
}
@media screen and (max-width: 768px){
#talk{
column-count: 1;
}
}
@media screen and (max-width: 992px) and (min-width: 768px){
#talk{
column-count: 2;
}
}
@media screen and (min-width: 992px){
#talk{
column-count: 3;
}
}
.avatar {
margin: 0;
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
border-radius: 10px;
}
.talk_bottom,
.talk_meta {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
width: 100%;
line-height: 1.5;
}
.talk_bottom{
justify-content: space-between;
}
.info {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
margin-left: 10px;
}
span.talk_nick {
color: #6dbdc3;
font-size: 1.2rem;
}
svg.is-badge.icon {
width: 15px;
margin-left: 5px;
padding-top: 3px;
}
span.talk_date {
opacity: .6;
}
.talk_content {
line-height: 1.5;
margin-top: 10px;
}
.zone_imgbox {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
--w: calc(25% - 8px);
gap: 10px;
margin-top: 5px;
}
.zone_imgbox a {
display: block;
border-radius: 12px;
width: var(--w);
aspect-ratio: 1/1;
position: relative;
}
.zone_imgbox img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
object-fit: cover;
}
/* 底部 */
.talk_bottom {
opacity: .9;
}
.talk_bottom .icon {
color: var(--font-color);
float: right;
transition: all .3s;
}
.talk_bottom .icon:hover {
color: #49b1f5;
}
span.talk_tag{
font-size: 14px;
}
.talk_content>a {
margin: 0 3px;
color: #ff7d73;
}
.talk_content>a:hover{
text-decoration: none;
color: #ff5143
}
/* 提醒 */
.limit {
transition: all .3s ease-in-out;
color: rgba(76, 73, 72, 0.6);
}
[data-theme=dark] .limit {
color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
}
.limit {
display: none;
text-align: center;
margin-top: 20px;
color: var(--font-color);
}
@media screen and (max-width: 900px) {
.zone_imgbox {
--w: calc(33% - 5px);
}
#talk{
margin: 10px 3px 0
}
#post-comment{
margin: 0 3px
}
}
@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
.zone_imgbox {
gap: 6px;
}
.zone_imgbox {
--w: calc(50% - 3px);
}
span.talk_date {
font-size: 14px;
}
}
</style>
<div class="page-top-card" style="background-image: url(https://cdn.xiaoliu.life/essay/essay.webp);">
<div class="content-item-tips">动态</div>
<span class="content-item-title">空间说说</span>
<div class="content-bottom">
<div class="tips">我的生活、吐槽、闲话...</div>
<a class="banner-button" onclick="pjax.loadUrl('/photos/')" data-pjax-state="">
<i class="fa-solid fa-image"></i><span>生活相册</span>
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div id="talk">
<div class='loading'><img src="/fwc/img/loading.svg" alt="加载中..."></div>
</div>
<div class="limit">- 只展示最近30条说说 -</div>
<script>
pageTalk();
// 页面说说
function pageTalk() {
fetch('https://xx.xx.xx/',{mode:'cors'}).then(res => res.json()).then(data => { // 注意修改域名
let items = [],
html = '',
icon = '<svg viewBox="0 0 512 512"xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"class="is-badge icon"><path d="m512 268c0 17.9-4.3 34.5-12.9 49.7s-20.1 27.1-34.6 35.4c.4 2.7.6 6.9.6 12.6 0 27.1-9.1 50.1-27.1 69.1-18.1 19.1-39.9 28.6-65.4 28.6-11.4 0-22.3-2.1-32.6-6.3-8 16.4-19.5 29.6-34.6 39.7-15 10.2-31.5 15.2-49.4 15.2-18.3 0-34.9-4.9-49.7-14.9-14.9-9.9-26.3-23.2-34.3-40-10.3 4.2-21.1 6.3-32.6 6.3-25.5 0-47.4-9.5-65.7-28.6-18.3-19-27.4-42.1-27.4-69.1 0-3 .4-7.2 1.1-12.6-14.5-8.4-26-20.2-34.6-35.4-8.5-15.2-12.8-31.8-12.8-49.7 0-19 4.8-36.5 14.3-52.3s22.3-27.5 38.3-35.1c-4.2-11.4-6.3-22.9-6.3-34.3 0-27 9.1-50.1 27.4-69.1s40.2-28.6 65.7-28.6c11.4 0 22.3 2.1 32.6 6.3 8-16.4 19.5-29.6 34.6-39.7 15-10.1 31.5-15.2 49.4-15.2s34.4 5.1 49.4 15.1c15 10.1 26.6 23.3 34.6 39.7 10.3-4.2 21.1-6.3 32.6-6.3 25.5 0 47.3 9.5 65.4 28.6s27.1 42.1 27.1 69.1c0 12.6-1.9 24-5.7 34.3 16 7.6 28.8 19.3 38.3 35.1 9.5 15.9 14.3 33.4 14.3 52.4zm-266.9 77.1 105.7-158.3c2.7-4.2 3.5-8.8 2.6-13.7-1-4.9-3.5-8.8-7.7-11.4-4.2-2.7-8.8-3.6-13.7-2.9-5 .8-9 3.2-12 7.4l-93.1 140-42.9-42.8c-3.8-3.8-8.2-5.6-13.1-5.4-5 .2-9.3 2-13.1 5.4-3.4 3.4-5.1 7.7-5.1 12.9 0 5.1 1.7 9.4 5.1 12.9l58.9 58.9 2.9 2.3c3.4 2.3 6.9 3.4 10.3 3.4 6.7-.1 11.8-2.9 15.2-8.7z"fill="#1da1f2"></path></svg>';
data.data.forEach(item => {
imgHtml = '';
count = 1;
if(item.imgList){
item.imgList.forEach((item,index)=>{
console.log(item),
imgHtml += '<img src='+item+'>',
count = index + 1;
})
};
if(count > 3)count = 3;
style = "column-count: "+count+";"
html += `<div class="talk_item">
<div class="talk_meta">
<img class="no-lightbox avatar" src="https://cdn.xiaoliu.life/about/head.jpg">
<div class="info">
<span class="talk_nick">xiaoliu${icon}</span>
<span class="talk_date">${item.createTime}</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="talk_content">${item.content}</div><div class="img-box" style = "${style}">`
+imgHtml
+`</div></div>` // 注意修改头像链接和名称
})
document.getElementById('talk').innerHTML = html
})
}
// 页面评论
function goComment(e) {
var n = document.querySelector(".el-textarea__inner")
n.value = `> ${e}\n\n`;
n.focus();
btf.snackbarShow("无需删除空行，直接输入评论即可", !1, 2e3);
}
// 页面时间格式化
function getTime(time) {
let d = new Date(time),
ls = [d.getFullYear(), d.getMonth() + 1, d.getDate(), d.getHours(), d.getMinutes(), d.getSeconds()];
for (let i = 0; i < ls.length; i++) {
ls[i] = ls[i] <= 9 ? '0' + ls[i] : ls[i] + ''
}
if (new Date().getFullYear() == ls[0]) return ls[1] + '月' + ls[2] + '日 ' + ls[3] + ':' + ls[4]
else return ls[0] + '年' + ls[1] + '月' + ls[2] + '日 ' + ls[3] + ':' + ls[4]
}
</script>
注意修改代码里面的域名请求地址。
下面是后端接口格式
{"code": 200,
"message": "请求成功",
"data": [
{
"id": 19,
"createTime": "2023-07-10 14:07:07",
"imgList": null,
"content": "今天重写了即刻短文样式，能够根据图片个数自动分成几列，最多一行会有三张图片。哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈，我真强！"
},
{
"id": 18,
"createTime": "2023-07-09 22:10:34",
"imgList": [
"https://cdn.xiaoliu.life/essay/20230709a.webp",
"https://cdn.xiaoliu.life/essay/20230709b.webp",
"https://cdn.xiaoliu.life/essay/20230709c.webp"
],
"content": "我以为抓住了蝉，就抓住了整个盛夏"
},
{
"id": 17,
"createTime": "2023-07-08 10:50:43",
"imgList": null,
"content": "太热了，实在提不起勇气走出我的空调屋"
},
{
"id": 16,
"createTime": "2023-07-06 22:23:26",
"imgList": null,
"content": "休息一天，打球打累了ヘ(￣ω￣ヘ)"
},
{
"id": 15,
"createTime": "2023-07-05 20:08:22",
"imgList": null,
"content": "sb马克丁，老子就不删，大不了域名备案都不要了，全都迁国外去"
},
{
"id": 14,
"createTime": "2023-06-30 16:18:29",
"imgList": [
"https://cdn.xiaoliu.life/essay/20230630a.webp"
],
"content": "之前下暴雨遇见的彩虹"
},
{
"id": 13,
"createTime": "2023-06-27 15:38:27",
"imgList": null,
"content": "等了半辈子网站总算是备案成功了"
},
{
"id": 12,
"createTime": "2023-05-23 13:39:43",
"imgList": null,
"content": "祝愿今天秀恩爱的情侣终成兄妹，不谢"
},
{
"id": 9,
"createTime": "2023-05-14 10:06:24",
"imgList": null,
"content": "20多岁的年纪感觉好迷茫啊"
},
{
"id": 8,
"createTime": "2023-05-02 21:55:35",
"imgList": null,
"content": "火车上遇到个心动女孩，可惜已经有男朋友了 Σ( ￣д￣；) ！！！，有种失恋的感觉"
},
{
"id": 7,
"createTime": "2023-04-18 20:43:43",
"imgList": [
"https://cdn.xiaoliu.life/essay/20230418a.webp"
],
"content": "春光无限好，花开了"
},
{
"id": 6,
"createTime": "2023-03-07 17:40:34",
"imgList": null,
"content": "38节竟然还有假期，为什么没有男神节？？？"
},
{
"id": 5,
"createTime": "2023-03-03 14:17:59",
"imgList": null,
"content": "整合了一下redis缓存，不过感觉没啥用啊，每天浏览量好少"
},
{
"id": 4,
"createTime": "2023-03-03 14:17:45",
"imgList": null,
"content": "开始学习vue了,争取有一天能实现网站前后端分离"
},
{
"id": 3,
"createTime": "2023-03-03 14:17:17",
"imgList": null,
"content": "每天进步一点点(*•̀ㅂ•́)و"
},
{
"id": 2,
"createTime": "2023-03-03 14:16:55",
"imgList": null,
"content": "sb公司，今天又得加班(/= _ =)/~┴┴"
},
{
"id": 1,
"createTime": "2023-03-03 14:16:34",
"imgList": null,
"content": "今天重新写了即刻短文的api，以后不用memos了"
}
]
}
这里注意里面的imgList是数组类型，不知道mysql支不支持存储数组，我后端是postgres，亲测可行。